Nigeria will join the Saudi Arabia led coalition of Muslim countries against terrorism, President Muhammadu Buhari has said.
Mr. Buhari stated this in an interview with Aljazeera Television.
“We are part of it because we have got 
terrorists in Nigeria that everybody knows which claims that they are 
Islamic,” the Nigerian president said in reference to Boko Haram, the 
group whose activities has caused the death of about 20,000 people since
 2009.
Mr. Buhari’s decision to push Nigeria 
into the coalition announced by Saudi Arabia last December appears to 
have been taken after a meeting with Saudi King, Salman Bin Abdul-Aziz.
According to a statement by his spokesperson on February 23, the Nigerian leader had expressed reluctance to join the coalition when he met the Saudi king.
“Even if we are not a part of it, we support you,” he was quoted to have said at the meeting held in Saudi Arabia in February.
The Aljazeera interview is believed to have been held in Qatar, where Mr. Buhari visited after his trip to Saudi Arabia.
Many analysts have described the 
coalition as Saudi Arabia’s way of challenging Iran’s growing influence 
in global Islamic affairs.
Saudi Arabia is home to mainly Sunni Muslims while Iran is the base of Shia Muslims worldwide.
Most Muslims in Nigeria are Sunni and 
the country’s military recently attacked a Shia procession, killing 
hundreds, according to Human Rights Watch, after the military claimed 
they planned to assassinate Army chief, Tukur Buratai.
“We must not let Sunni and Shiite states furtively and covertly turn Nigeria into another Middle East battleground,” Adeolu Ademoyo, a Nigerian lecturer at Cornell University said, in opposition to the coalition.
The decision to join the Islamic 
coalition also goes against the calls by many Nigerians who asked that 
the country not join the coalition.
The Christian Association of Nigeria had in December cautioned against joining the 34-member coalition, called ISMAT.
“This singular gesture of the Buhari 
government betrays so much, and tends to confirm our fears that 
underneath everything this government is doing, there is an agenda with 
strong Islamic undertones, aimed at undermining Nigeria’s pluralistic 
character and neutrality regarding government’s affiliation to any one 
religion,” Vanguard Newspapers quoted the coalition of Nigerian Churches
 as saying in a statement by its General Secretary, Musa Asake.
PREMIUM TIMES had also warned against joining the coalition. In an editorial published in January, this newspaper stated that “Nigeria should not join ISMAT, created specifically under pressure to fight ISIS.”
“The national interests of Saudi Arabia 
are not Nigeria’s national interests. On the sound and legitimate issue 
of fighting terrorism locally, regionally and globally, Saudi Arabia has
 shown that her interests come first before any commitment to fight 
terrorism.”
However, defending his decision, Mr. 
Buhari told his interviewer that, “If there is an Islamic coalition to 
fight terrorism, Nigeria will be part of it because we are casualties of
 Islamic terrorism.”
When asked how the coalition would work 
in Nigeria’s interest, the president said it would be within the 
framework of Lake Chad basin coalition against Boko Haram which 
comprises of Nigeria, Niger, Chad, Cameroon, and Benin.
“I don’t think we need to tell the press
 the details of that,” he said, in relation to the number of troops to 
be deployed by the Lake Chad coalition that would be part of the 
Saudi-led coalition.
When asked whether or not his decision 
would go well with Nigerian Christians who make up about half of the 
country’s population, Mr. Buhari said, “I have just told you it is the 
Boko Haram itself that declared loyalty to ISIS. Now, ISIS is basically 
based in Islamic countries. If there is a coalition to fight terrorism, 
why can’t Nigeria be part of it.”
“Why can’t those Christians that 
complain go and fight terrorism in Nigeria or fight the militants in the
 South. It is Nigeria that matters, not the opinions of some religious 
bigots,” he added.
The Nigerian leader denied seeking to 
change Nigeria’s multi-religious nature by his actions, saying, “How can
 I change the religious identity of Nigeria?”
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